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Why Electricity Rates Change — and What Homeowners Can Do About It

Rates move for structural reasons that have little to do with any single household.

By NJ Energy News Staff

6 min read

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Why Electricity Rates Change — and What Homeowners Can Do About It

Wholesale power prices, fuel costs, transmission investment and grid reliability requirements all feed into what a household eventually pays.

The main drivers

  • Natural gas prices, which set the marginal cost of power in the region
  • Capacity payments that keep generation available for peak demand
  • Transmission projects approved at the regional level
  • Weather, which drives both demand and price volatility

The homeowner's response

You cannot negotiate regional capacity prices. You can reduce the number of units you buy, and you can shift some usage away from the hours when the system is most stressed.

  • Electricity Rates
  • Utility Bills

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